Health-related quality of life and self-reported long-term conditions : a population-based survey

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Autor(es): dc.creatorZimmermann, Ivan Ricardo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSilva, Marcus Tolentino-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGalvão, Taís Freire-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPereira, Maurício Gomes-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2024-10-23T15:38:47Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2024-10-23T15:38:47Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2018-01-04-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2018-01-04-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2017-03-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/30825-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2015-1853-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/capes/888301-
Descrição: dc.descriptionObjective: to estimate and compare the effect of self-reported long-term health conditions and sociodemographic factors on perceived health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods: a population-based survey of adults (18 to 65 years) living in Brasilia, Brazil, was conducted in 2012. Descriptive and multivariate analyses using a Tobit model were performed with data on sociodemographic variables, self-reported conditions, and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) health states, providing utility scores (preferred health state) between 0 and 1 for HRQoL estimates. Results: the mean utility of 1,820 adults interviewed (mean age: 38.4±12.6 years) was 0.883 (95% confidence interval [95%CI] 0.874-0.892), with 76.2% in the highest utility range (0.8 to 1.0). EQ-5D dimensions with moderate problems were pain/discomfort (33.8%) and anxiety/depression (20.5%). Serious problems were reported by only 0.3% of the sample in the mobility and self-care domain and by 3.1% in the pain/discomfort domain. Multivariate analysis revealed reduced HRQoL in individuals with depression, diabetes, and hypertension. Living in satellite towns (outside the city core), belonging to a lower economic class, or not being formally employed were also associated with decreased HRQoL. Beta coefficients for these impacts ranged from -0.033 (not formally employed) to -0.141 (depression), reflecting the strongest impact. Conclusion: of the long-term health conditions studied, depression had the greatest impact on HRQoL. Social class, employment status, and place of residence also affected HRQoL.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFaculdade de Medicina (FMD)-
Formato: dc.formatapplication/pdf-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Publicador: dc.publisherAssociação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP-
Direitos: dc.rightsAcesso Aberto-
Direitos: dc.rightsRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatria - This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY NC 4.0). Fonte: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462017000100062&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso em: 17 jan. 2018.-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectDepressão mental-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectDoenças crônicas-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectDisparidades em assistência à saúde-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectQualidade de vida-
Título: dc.titleHealth-related quality of life and self-reported long-term conditions : a population-based survey-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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