The addition of functional task-oriented mental practice to conventional physical therapy improves motor skills in daily functions after stroke

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MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.creatorPaz, Clarissa Cardoso dos Santos Couto-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTeixeira-Salmela, Luci F.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTierra-Criollo, Carlos Julio-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2024-10-23T15:30:09Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2024-10-23T15:30:09Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2017-12-07-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2017-12-07-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2013-12-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28901-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552012005000123-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/capes/884711-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBACKGROUND: Mental practice (MP) is a cognitive strategy which may improve the acquisition of motor skills and functional performance of athletes and individuals with neurological injuries. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether an individualized, specific functional task-oriented MP, when added to conventional physical therapy (PT), promoted better learning of motor skills in daily functions in individuals with chronic stroke (13±6.5 months post-stroke). METHOD: Nine individuals with stable mild and moderate upper limb impairments participated, by employing an A1-B-A2 single-case design. Phases A1 and A2 included one month of conventional PT, and phase B the addition of MP training to PT. The motor activity log (MAL-Brazil) was used to assess the amount of use (AOU) and quality of movement (QOM) of the paretic upper limb; the revised motor imagery questionnaire (MIQ-RS) to assess the abilities in kinesthetic and visual motor imagery; the Minnesota manual dexterity test to assess manual dexterity; and gait speed to assess mobility. RESULTS: After phase A1, no significant changes were observed for any of the outcome measures. However, after phase B, significant improvements were observed for the MAL, AOU and QOM scores (p<0.0001), and MIQ-RS kinesthetic and visual scores (p=0.003; p=0.007, respectively). The significant gains in manual dexterity (p=0.002) and gait speed (p=0.019) were maintained after phase A2. CONCLUSIONS: Specific functional task-oriented MP, when added to conventional PT, led to improvements in motor imagery abilities combined with increases in the AOU and QOM in daily functions, manual dexterity, and gait speed.-
Formato: dc.formatapplication/pdf-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Publicador: dc.publisherAssociação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia-
Direitos: dc.rightsAcesso Aberto-
Direitos: dc.rightsBrazilian Journal of Physical Therapy - (CC BY-NC) - This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Fonte: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-35552013000600564&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en. Acesso em: 14 ago. 2020.-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectPrática mental-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectImagem motora-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectReabilitação-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectFisioterapia-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectAprendizagem-
Título: dc.titleThe addition of functional task-oriented mental practice to conventional physical therapy improves motor skills in daily functions after stroke-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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