Efficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older adults : a systematic review with meta analysis of randomized controlled tria

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Brasília, Institute of Psychology-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Brasília, Postgraduate Program in Behavioural Sciences-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Brasília, Institute of Psychology-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Brasília, Institute of Psychology-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Brasília, Postgraduate Program in Behavioural Sciences-
Autor(es): dc.creatorOlegário, Raphael Lopes-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFernandes, Sarah Ribeiro-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMoraes Júnior, Rui de-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2024-10-23T15:23:33Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2024-10-23T15:23:33Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2024-05-23-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2024-05-23-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-10-12-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48119-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2023.2267610-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/capes/881887-
Descrição: dc.descriptionObjective: Systematically review randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older people. Measures: The outcome measures were related to inhibitory con trol, working memory, and cognitive flexibility. Results: Thirty-one trials were included in the systematic review and thirteen trials in the meta-analysis. In the overall analysis, the cognitive training enhanced inhibitory control when measured by the Stroop task (p < .001, d=1.64) and working memory when measured by the Corsi Block task (p=.002, d = .16). A marginal significance was found for working memory in the Digit Span task – Forward (p= .06, d = .92). However, cognitive training did not enhance inhibitory control when measured by the Go/No-Go task (p=.76, d = .59), working memory when measured by the Digit Span – Backward (p= .72, d = .95) and N-Back (p=.10, d = .26) tasks, and cognitive flexibility when measured by Trail Making – Part B (p= .08, d = .27) and Semantic Fluency (p = .49, d = .06) tasks. Conclusion: Mixed evidence was found for inhibitory control and working memory; cognitive flexibility showed no evidence of improvement.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionInstituto de Psicologia (IP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartamento de Processos Psicológicos Básicos (IP PPB)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Comportamento-
Idioma: dc.languagept_BR-
Publicador: dc.publisherTaylor & Francis-
Relação: dc.relationhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08870446.2023.2267610-
Direitos: dc.rightsAcesso Restrito-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectIdosos-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectMeta-análise-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectEnvelhecimento-
Título: dc.titleEfficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older adults : a systematic review with meta analysis of randomized controlled tria-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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