Undernutrition, and overweight and obesity : the two faces of malnutrition in Brazil, analysis of the Global Burden of Disease, 1990 to 2019.

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Autor(es): dc.creatorMalta, Deborah Carvalho-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGomes, Crizian Saar-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMendes, Mariana Santos Felisbino-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVeloso, Guilherme Augusto-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMachado, Ísis Eloah-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCardoso, Leticia de Oliveira-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAzeredo, R. T.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorJaime, Patricia Constante-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVasconcelos, L. L. C. de-
Autor(es): dc.creatorNaghavi, Mohsen-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRibeiro, Antônio Luiz Pinho-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T15:20:16Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T15:20:16Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-03-17-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/19946-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033350624000295-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2023.12.037-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/capes/1010980-
Descrição: dc.descriptionObjectives: The objective of this study was to analyse the global burden of disease attributable to un- dernutrition and high body mass index (BMI) in Brazil and its 27 states, as well as its association with the socio-demographic index (SDI) from 1990 to 2019. Study design: This is an epidemiological time-series study. Methods: This study analysed the undernutrition and high BMI estimated by the Global Burden of Dis- ease study conducted from 1990 to 2019 for Brazil and its states, using the following metrics: absolute number of deaths, standardised mortality rate, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). This study also analysed the correlation between the percentage variation of mortality rates and SDI. Results: A decrease in the number of deaths (75 %), mortality rate (75.1 %), and DALYS (72 %) attributable to undernutrition was found in Brazil and in all regions. As regarding the high BMI, an in- crease in the number of deaths was found (139.6 %); however, the mortality rate (9.7) and DALYs (6.4 %) declined in all regions, except in the North and Northeast regions, which showed an increase. A strong correlation was identified between undernutrition and high BMI with SDI. Conclusion: Our study observed a double burden of malnutrition in Brazil, with a reduction in the burden of diseases due to malnutrition in Brazil and variation in the burden due to high BMI according to the socioeconomic status of the region. Public policies are necessary in order to guarantee the human right to a healthy and sustainable diet, together with food and nutrition security and a diminishing of social inequality.-
Formato: dc.formatapplication/pdf-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Direitos: dc.rightsrestrito-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectUndernutrition-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectBurden of disease-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectBrazil-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectHigh body mass index-
Título: dc.titleUndernutrition, and overweight and obesity : the two faces of malnutrition in Brazil, analysis of the Global Burden of Disease, 1990 to 2019.-
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