Impact of Implant Surface and Smoking on Peri-Implant Human Bone: What we Learned from The Last 20 Years?

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Autor(es): dc.contributorGuarulhos University-
Autor(es): dc.contributorTufts University School of Dental Medicine-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorG. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara-
Autor(es): dc.contributorSaint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences-
Autor(es): dc.creatorShibli, Jamil Awad-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFormiga, Marcio C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorElias, Giselle A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMourão, Carlos F.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFaverani, Leonardo P.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSouza, João G. S.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorIezzi, Giovanna-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPiattelli, Adriano-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:45:28Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:45:28Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-12-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202406115-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/306575-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/306575-
Descrição: dc.descriptionThe present review summarizes the findings from human histological studies conducted over the past 20 years at the University of Guarulhos, Brazil, examining the impact of various implant surface topographies and smoking on peri-implant bone response. Seven different implant surfaces were evaluated in 90 partially or completely edentulous individuals using a total of 123 micro-implants. Histometric parameters, including bone-implant contact (BIC%), bone area within the threads (BA%), and bone density (BD), were assessed after an 8-week healing period. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses were also performed. Results showed that treated surfaces, regardless of the treatment type, consistently demonstrated better histometric outcomes compared to machined surfaces. Anodized surfaces and those subjected to airborne particle abrasion, followed by acid etching, exhibited higher BIC% values than machined surfaces in smoker patients. Smoking reduced BIC% around anodized implants. The presence of inflammatory cells was observed adjacent to the peri-implant soft tissue on some treated surfaces. In conclusion, implant surface topography significantly influences early bone response under unloaded conditions, with treated surfaces promoting better human bone tissue response than machined surfaces. However, smoking negatively impacts peri-implant bone healing, emphasizing the importance of smoking cessation for optimal osseointegration.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Periodontology Dental Research Division Guarulhos University, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Periodontology Tufts University School of Dental Medicine-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology Department of Diagnosis and Surgery School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Medical Oral and Biotechnological Sciences G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSchool of Dentistry Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology Department of Diagnosis and Surgery School of Dentistry São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationBrazilian Dental Journal-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectDental implants-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjecthistology-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectimplant surface topography-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectosseointegration-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectsmoking-
Título: dc.titleImpact of Implant Surface and Smoking on Peri-Implant Human Bone: What we Learned from The Last 20 Years?-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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