The influence of Dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anesthetics in dental procedures: A systematic review

Registro completo de metadados
MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Pernambuco (UPE)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDiniz, Demóstenes Alves-
Autor(es): dc.creatorde França, Arthur José Barbosa-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLaureano-Filho, José Rodrigues-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPellizzer, Eduardo Piza-
Autor(es): dc.creatorde Moraes, Sandra Lúcia Dantas-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVasconcelos, Belmiro Cavalcanti Do Egito-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T17:03:45Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T17:03:45Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-03-01-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.26439-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/306255-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/306255-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBackground: This review aimed to assess if the use of dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anesthetics pro-motes greater safety and efficacy than local anesthetics alone in dental procedures. Material and Methods: the systematic review was structured according to the PICO strategy and adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) checklist. Studies were included based on the eligibility criteria, and data from the included studies were collected by one author. An additional author reviewed the compilation. Altogether, nine studies were included: eight randomized clinical trials and one controlled clinical trial. Of these, six were related to tooth extraction. Most studies reported the use of lidocaine as the local anesthetic. Levobupivacaine was used in one study. Results: In total, 352 patients were evaluated. Despite the heterogeneity between studies, it can be suggested that when used as an additive to local anesthetics, dexmedetomidine has the potential to decrease postoperative pain and latency period and prolong anesthetic duration. Conclusion: There are scant reviews that summarizes the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to local anesthetics. These studies can positively impact the lives of the concerned population.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty of Dentistry University of Pernambuco (UPE), PE-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDivision of Oral Rehabilitation Faculty of Dentistry University of Pernambuco (UPE), PE-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Formato: dc.format160-169-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationMedicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectadjuvants anesthesics-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectAnesthetics-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectdexmedetomidine-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectoral surgery-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectsystematic review-
Título: dc.titleThe influence of Dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anesthetics in dental procedures: A systematic review-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typevídeo-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

Não existem arquivos associados a este item.