A Lagrangian model for drifting ecosystems reveals heterogeneity-driven enhancement of marine plankton blooms

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Autor(es): dc.contributor54-1514 MIT-
Autor(es): dc.contributorInstitute for Cross-Disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorCenter for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS); Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSer-Giacomi, Enrico-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMartinez-Garcia, Ricardo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDutkiewicz, Stephanie-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFollows, Michael J.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:20:21Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:20:21Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-11-30-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41469-2-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/304375-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/304375-
Descrição: dc.descriptionMarine plankton play a crucial role in carbon storage, global climate, and ecosystem function. Planktonic ecosystems are embedded in patches of water that are continuously moving, stretching, and diluting. These processes drive inhomegeneities on a range of scales, with implications for the integrated ecosystem properties, but are hard to characterize. We present a theoretical framework that accounts for all these aspects; tracking the water patch hosting a drifting ecosystem along with its physical, environmental, and biochemical features. The theory resolves patch dilution and internal physical mixing as a function of oceanic strain and diffusion. Ecological dynamics are parameterized by an idealized nutrient and phytoplankton population and we specifically capture the time evolution of the biochemical spatial variances to represent within-patch heterogeneity. We find that, depending only on the physical processes to which the water patch is subjected, the plankton biomass response to a resource perturbation can vary in size up to six times. This work indicates that we must account for these processes when interpreting and modeling marine ecosystems and provides a framework with which to do so.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology 54-1514 MIT-
Descrição: dc.descriptionIFISC (CSIC-UIB) Institute for Cross-Disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems-
Descrição: dc.descriptionICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research & Institute of Theoretical Physics Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Rua Dr.Bento Teobaldo Ferraz 271, Bloco 2 - Barra Funda, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCenter for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS); Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research & Institute of Theoretical Physics Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Rua Dr.Bento Teobaldo Ferraz 271, Bloco 2 - Barra Funda, SP-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationNature Communications-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Título: dc.titleA Lagrangian model for drifting ecosystems reveals heterogeneity-driven enhancement of marine plankton blooms-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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