Type 1 and type 2 diabetes predisposed to higher Nd:YAG capsulotomy rates following cataract surgery: analysis of 53,471 consecutive cases

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Helsinki-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust-
Autor(es): dc.contributorAlexandria University-
Autor(es): dc.contributorBen-Gurion University of the Negev-
Autor(es): dc.contributorKymenlaakso Central Hospital-
Autor(es): dc.contributorTel Aviv University-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCunha, Mariana-
Autor(es): dc.creatorElhaddad, Omar-
Autor(es): dc.creatorYahalomi, Tal-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAvadhanam, Venkata-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTole, Derek-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDarcy, Kieran-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLevinger, Eliya-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTuuminen, Raimo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAchiron, Asaf-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:07:48Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:07:48Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2024-11-30-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2024.02.014-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/301194-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/301194-
Descrição: dc.descriptionObjective: To assess the effect of diabetes type on Nd:YAG capsulotomy rates following cataract surgery. Design: A retrospective cohort study. Methods: All patients who underwent cataract extraction at the Department of Ophthalmology, Bristol Eye Hospital, Bristol, UK, between 2003 and 2017 were included. The Nd:YAG capsulotomy rate following cataract surgery was assessed and compared between nondiabetic, type 1 diabetes (T1D), and type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Multivariate Cox regression analysis controlling for age and sex was used to estimate hazard ratios for Nd:YAG laser capsulotomies. Results: Included were 53,471 consecutive cataract surgeries. Overall, 42,651 eyes (79.8%) were in nondiabetic patients, 823 eyes (1.5%) were in T1D patients, and 9,997 eyes (18.7%) were in T2D patients. The mean follow-up time was 6.8 ± 4.2 years. In univariate analysis, the eyes of T1D patients (p < 0.001) and T2D patients (p = 0.003) had significantly higher Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy rates than the eyes of nondiabetic patients. In Cox regression analysis adjusted for the patient's age and sex, DM1 (HR 1.692, 95%CI 1.390-2.059, P<0.001) and DM2 (HR 1.157, 95%CI 1.075-1.244, P<0.001) remained significantly predictive for higher Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy rates. Conclusion: In our large cohort study, patients with T1D and T2D were predisposed to high risk for Nd:YAG capsulotomy following cataract surgery. This study may be beneficial and raise awareness regarding the assessment of posterior capsular opacification development in pseudophakic diabetic patients, particularly those with T1D. The significance of ophthalmology screening for diabetes individuals is further supported by this issue.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionHelsinki Retina Research Group University of Helsinki-
Descrição: dc.descriptionMedical School São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBristol Eye Hospital University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFaculty of Medicine Alexandria University-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Ophthalmology Samson Assuta Ashdod Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences Ben-Gurion University of the Negev-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Ophthalmology Kymenlaakso Central Hospital-
Descrição: dc.descriptionTel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine Tel Aviv University-
Descrição: dc.descriptionMedical School São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Formato: dc.format380-385-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationCanadian Journal of Ophthalmology-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Título: dc.titleType 1 and type 2 diabetes predisposed to higher Nd:YAG capsulotomy rates following cataract surgery: analysis of 53,471 consecutive cases-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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