Toxicity of Beauty Salon Effluents Contaminated with Hair Dye on Aquatic Organisms

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity Center of Hermínio Ometto Foundation (FHO)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGonçalves, Letícia C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRoberto, Matheus M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPeixoto, Paloma V. L.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorViriato, Cristina-
Autor(es): dc.creatorda Silva, Adriana F. C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorde Oliveira, Valdenilson J. A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorNardi, Mariza C. C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPereira, Lilian C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorde Angelis, Dejanira de F.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMarin-Morales, Maria A.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T19:37:09Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T19:37:09Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-10-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11110911-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/299896-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/299896-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCosmetic residues have been found in water resources, especially trace elements of precursors, couplers, and pigments of hair dyes, which are indiscriminately disposed of in the sewage system. These contaminants are persistent, bioactive, and bioaccumulative, and may pose risks to living beings. Thus, the present study assessed the ecotoxicity of two types of effluents generated in beauty salons after the hair dyeing process. The toxicity of effluent derived from capillary washing with water, shampoo, and conditioner (complete effluent—CE) and effluent not associated with these products (dye effluent—DE) was evaluated by tests carried out with the aquatic organisms Artemia salina, Daphnia similis, and Danio rerio. The bioindicators were exposed to pure samples and different dilutions of both effluents. The results showed toxicity in D. similis (CE50 of 3.43% and 0.54% for CE and DE, respectively); A. salina (LC50 8.327% and 3.874% for CE and DE, respectively); and D. rerio (LC50 of 4.25–4.59% and 7.33–8.18% for CE and DE, respectively). Given these results, we can infer that hair dyes, even at low concentrations, have a high toxic potential for aquatic biota, as they induced deleterious effects in all tested bioindicators.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of General and Applied Biology Institute of Biosciences São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. 24-A, 1515, Bela Vista, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversity Center of Hermínio Ometto Foundation (FHO), Av. Dr. Maximiliano Baruto, 500, Jardim Universitário, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCenter for Evaluation of Environmental Impact on Human Health (TOXICAM) Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Prof. Mário Rubens Guimarães Montenegro, s/n, Rubião Júnior, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Pathology Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Prof. Mário Rubens Guimarães Montenegro, s/n, Rubião Júnior, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Bioprocesses and Biotechnology São Paulo State University (Unesp) Fazenda Experimental Lageado, R. Dr. José Barbosa de Barros, 1780, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSchool of Agriculture (FCA) São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Universitária, 3780, Fazenda Experimental Lageado, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of General and Applied Biology Institute of Biosciences São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. 24-A, 1515, Bela Vista, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCenter for Evaluation of Environmental Impact on Human Health (TOXICAM) Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Prof. Mário Rubens Guimarães Montenegro, s/n, Rubião Júnior, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Pathology Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Prof. Mário Rubens Guimarães Montenegro, s/n, Rubião Júnior, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Bioprocesses and Biotechnology São Paulo State University (Unesp) Fazenda Experimental Lageado, R. Dr. José Barbosa de Barros, 1780, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSchool of Agriculture (FCA) São Paulo State University (Unesp), Av. Universitária, 3780, Fazenda Experimental Lageado, SP-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationToxics-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectaquatic ecotoxicology-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectcosmetic residues-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectecotoxicity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectemerging environmental contaminants-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectlethality test-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectzebrafish embryotoxicity-
Título: dc.titleToxicity of Beauty Salon Effluents Contaminated with Hair Dye on Aquatic Organisms-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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