Ehrlichia Species in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) and Ruminants from Somalia

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MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorAbrar University-
Autor(es): dc.contributorand Range-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorThe University of North Carolina at Charlotte-
Autor(es): dc.contributorSomali Meat Company-
Autor(es): dc.creatorOsman, Aamir M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorHassan-Kadle, Ahmed A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAndré, Marcos R.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCollere, Flávia C. M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCórdova, Amir Salvador Alabí-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMontiani-Ferreira, Fabiano-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVieira, Thállitha S. W. J.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorIbrahim, Abdalla M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorYusuf, Abdulkarim A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMachado, Rosangela Z.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVieira, Rafael F. C.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T16:02:44Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T16:02:44Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2024-12-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14010065-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/298812-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/298812-
Descrição: dc.descriptionEhrlichioses, caused by Ehrlichia species, are tick-borne diseases (TBDs) that affect animals and humans worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the molecular occurrence of Ehrlichia spp. in 530 animals (155 Dromedary camels, 199 goats, 131 cattle, and 45 sheep) in the Benadir and Lower Shabelle regions of Somalia. Blood DNA samples were tested for PCR targeting dsb and sodB genes of Ehrlichia spp. and PCS20 and map1 genes of E. ruminantium. The obtained sequences were submitted for phylogenetic analyses. Ehrlichia spp. were detected in 26.4% (140/530) of animals by dsb-PCR, with the highest prevalence in dromedary camels (54.8%), followed by cattle (29.8%), goats (7.0%), and sheep (4.4%). Dromedary camels, cattle, and goats had significantly higher infection odds compared to sheep (p < 0.05). Among dsb-PCR-positive samples, 76.9% (30/39) of cattle tested sodB-positive, while other species were negative. E. ruminantium was detected in 13.7% (18/131) of cattle by pCS20-PCR, but none were positive for the map1 gene. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed E. minasensis in camels, sheep, and goats and E. ruminantium in cattle, marking the first molecular evidence of E. minasensis in dromedary camels, sheep, and goats globally, and E. ruminantium in cattle from Somalia. These findings emphasize the need for further research on its economic and public health impact.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCentro de Estudos do Mar, Universidade Federal do Paraná-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade Federal do Paraná-
Descrição: dc.descriptionVector-Borne Diseases Laboratory Department of Veterinary Medicine Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSomali One Health Centre Abrar University-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Animal Health and Veterinary Services Ministry of Livestock Forestry and Range-
Descrição: dc.descriptionAbrar Research and Training Centre Abrar University-
Descrição: dc.descriptionVector-Borne Bioagents Laboratory (VBBL) Department of Pathology Reproduction and One Health Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State University FCAV/UNESP) Jaboticabal CEP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Veterinary Medicine Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Chemistry The University of North Carolina at Charlotte-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Slaughterhouses Somali Meat Company-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCenter for Computational Intelligence to Predict Health and Environmental Risks (CIPHER) The University of North Carolina at Charlotte-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Epidemiology and Community Health The University of North Carolina at Charlotte-
Descrição: dc.descriptionVector-Borne Bioagents Laboratory (VBBL) Department of Pathology Reproduction and One Health Faculty of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State University FCAV/UNESP) Jaboticabal CEP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCentro de Estudos do Mar, Universidade Federal do Paraná: #23075.042760/2021-59-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade Federal do Paraná: #23075.042760/2021-59-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationPathogens-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectEhrlichia minasensis-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectEhrlichia ruminantium-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectehrlichiosis-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectheartwater-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectSomalia-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectsub-Saharan Africa-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjecttick-borne diseases-
Título: dc.titleEhrlichia Species in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) and Ruminants from Somalia-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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