High starch intake favours body weight control in neutered and spayed cats living in homes fed ad libitum

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorAffinity Petcare-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGoloni, Camila-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPacheco, Letícia G.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLuis, Letícia W.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTheodoro, Stephanie S.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorScarpim, Lucas B.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDalpubel, Daniela-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRosenburg, Meire Gallo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorJeusette, Isabelle C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTorre, Celina-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPereira, Gener T.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCarciofi, Aulus C.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:47:16Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:47:16Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2025-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2024-05-28-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114524000333-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11449/297026-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/297026-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDifferent starch-to-protein ratios were compared among neutered and spayed domiciled cats. Male and female obese and non-obese cats were fed kibble diets ad libitum for 4 months high in starch (HS (38 % crude protein (CP)): starch 32 %, protein 38 %; DM basis) or high in protein (HP (55 % CP): starch 19 %, protein 55 %) but similar in energy and fat in a crossover design. Physical activity was evaluated using an accelerometer, and body composition (BC), energy expenditure (EE) and water turnover (WT) using the doubly labelled water method. Results were compared in a 2 diet × 2 sex × 2 body condition factorial arrangement. Cats fed the HS (38 % CP) diet maintained a constant body weight, but lean mass (LM) tended to be reduced in female obese but to be increased in male non-obese (P < 0·08) and increased in female non-obese cats (P = 0·01). The HP (55 % CP) diet induced an increase in cat body weight and LM (P < 0·05) without altering BC proportion. EE tended to be higher in males (351 (se 8) kJ/kg0·67/d) than females (330 (se 8) kJ/kg0·67/d; P = 0·06), was unaffected by diet or BC, decreased as age increased (R 2 0·44; P < 0·01) and increased as physical activity increased (R 2 0·58; P < 0·01). WT was higher for the HP (55 % CP) diet (P < 0·01) and increased with EE (R 2 0·65; P < 0·01). The HS (38 % CP) diet favoured body weight control during 4 months of ad libitum feeding. Caution is necessary to balance protein in diets of female obese cats over 5 years, as they may have low energy and food intake, with LM loss.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP) Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionAffinity Petcare-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, SP-
Formato: dc.format1786-1802-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationBritish Journal of Nutrition-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subject2H-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectAccelerometer-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectEnergy expenditure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectFeline-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectLean mass-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectObesity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectPhysical activity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectWater turnover-
Título: dc.titleHigh starch intake favours body weight control in neutered and spayed cats living in homes fed ad libitum-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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