Characterizing the interindividual postexercise hypotension response for two order groups of concurrent training in patients with morbid obesity

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MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad Andres Bello-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad de Antofagasta-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad Católica del Maule-
Autor(es): dc.contributorPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaiso-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad Autónoma de Chile-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad de La Frontera-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Granada-
Autor(es): dc.creatorÁlvarez, Cristian-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGuede-Rojas, Francisco-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRamírez-Campillo, Rodrigo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAndrade, David C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVásquez-Gómez, Jaime-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRodríguez-Rodríguez, Fernando-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCiolac, Emmanuel Gomes-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCaamaño-Navarrete, Felipe-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDelgado-Floody, Pedro-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T15:44:43Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T15:44:43Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-10-10-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.913645-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/249286-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/249286-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBackground: Postexercise hypotension (PEH) is a common physiological phenomenon occurring immediately after endurance training (ET), resistance training (RT), and ET plus RT, also termed concurrent training (CT); however, there is little knowledge about the interindividual and magnitude response of PEH in morbidly obese patients. Aim: The aims of this study were (1) to investigate the effect of CT order (ET + RT vs. RT + ET) on the blood pressure responses; 2) characterize these responses in responders and nonresponders, and 3) identify potential baseline outcomes for predicting blood pressure decreases as responders. Methods: A quasi-experimental study developed in sedentary morbidly obese men and women (age 43.6 ± 11.3 years; body mass index [BMI] ≥40 kg/m2) was assigned to a CT group of ET plus RT (ET + RT; n = 19; BMI 47.8 ± 16.7) or RT plus ET order group (RT + ET; n = 17; BMI 43.0 ± 8.0). Subjects of both groups received eight exercise sessions over four weeks. Primary outcomes include systolic (SBP), diastolic (DBP), mean arterial pressure [MAP], heart rate at rest [HR], and pulse pressure [PP] measurements before and after 10 min post-exercise. Secondary outcomes were other anthropometric, body composition, metabolic, and physical fitness parameters. Using the delta ∆SBP reduction, quartile categorization (Q) in “high” (Rs: quartile 4), “moderate” (MRs: quartile 3), “low” (LRs: quartile 2), and “nonresponders” (NRs: quartile 1) was reported. Results: Significant pre–post changes were observed in ET + RT in session 2 for SBP (131.6 vs. 123.4 mmHg, p = 0.050) and session 4 (131.1 vs. 125.2 mmHg, p = 0.0002), while the RT + ET group showed significant reductions in session 4 (134.2 vs. 125.3 mmHg, p < 0.001). No significant differences were detected in the sum of the eight sessions for SBP (∑∆SBP) between ET + RT vs. RT + ET (−5.7 vs. −4.3 mmHg, p = 0.552). Interindividual analyses revealed significant differences among frequencies comparing Q1 “NRs” (n = 8; 22.2%), Q2 “LRs” (n = 8; 22.2%), Q3 “MRs” (n = 9; 25.0%), and Q4 “HRs” (n = 11; 30.5%), p < 0.0001. Quartile comparisons showed significant differences in SBP changes (p = 0.035). Linear regression analyses revealed significant association between ∑∆SBP with body fat % (β –3.826, R2 0.211 [21.1%], p = 0.031), skeletal muscle mass [β –2.150, R2 0.125 (12.5%), p = 0.023], fasting glucose [β 1.273, R2 0.078 (7.8%), p = 0.003], triglycerides [β 0.210, R2 0.014 (1.4%), p = 0.008], and the 6-min walking test [β 0.183, R2 0.038 (3.8%), p = 0.044]. Conclusion: The CT order of ET + RT and RT + ET promote a similar ‘magnitude’ in the postexercise hypotensive effects during the eight sessions of both CT orders in 4 weeks of training duration, revealing “nonresponders” and ‘high’ responders that can be predicted from body composition, metabolic, and physical fitness outcomes.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidad de La Frontera-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise and Rehabilitation Sciences Institute School of Physical Therapy Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences Universidad Andres Bello-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise Applied Physiology Laboratory Centro de Investigación en Fisiología y Medicina de Altura Departamento Biomedico Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad de Antofagasta-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCentro de Investigación de Estudios Avanzados del Maule (CIEAM) Laboratorio de Rendimiento Humano Universidad Católica del Maule-
Descrição: dc.descriptionIRyS Group Physical Education School Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaiso-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences Sáo Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPhysical Education Career Universidad Autónoma de Chile-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Physical Education Sport and Recreation Universidad de La Frontera-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment Physical Education and Sports Faculty of Sport Sciences University of Granada-
Descrição: dc.descriptionStrength Conditioning Laboratory CTS-642 Research Group Department Physical Education and Sports Faculty of Sport Sciences University of Granada-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences Sáo Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidad de La Frontera: Chile Project DI21-0030.-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationFrontiers in Physiology-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectblood pressure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectconcurrent training-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectendurance training-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectexercise-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectmetabolic syndrome-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectmorbid obesity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectnonresponders-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectobesity-
Título: dc.titleCharacterizing the interindividual postexercise hypotension response for two order groups of concurrent training in patients with morbid obesity-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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