Reliability and Validity of UNESP-Botucatu Cattle Pain Scale and Cow Pain Scale in Bos taurus and Bos indicus Bulls to Assess Postoperative Pain of Surgical Orchiectomy

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorFederal University of Northern Tocantins-
Autor(es): dc.contributorCity University of Hong Kong-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversité de Montréal-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTomacheuski, Rubia M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorOliveira, Alice R.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTrindade, Pedro H. E.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorOliveira, Flávia A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCandido, César P.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTeixeira Neto, Francisco J.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSteagall, Paulo V.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLuna, Stelio P. L.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T22:25:36Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T22:25:36Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-01-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13030364-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/248338-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/248338-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPain assessment guides decision-making in pain management and improves animal welfare. We aimed to investigate the reliability and validity of the UNESP-Botucatu cattle pain scale (UCAPS) and the cow pain scale (CPS) for postoperative pain assessment in Bos taurus (Angus) and Bos indicus (Nelore) bulls after castration. Methods: Ten Nelore and nine Angus bulls were anaesthetised with xylazine–ketamine–diazepam–isoflurane–flunixin meglumine. Three-minute videos were recorded at -48 h, preoperative, after surgery, after rescue analgesia and at 24 h. Two evaluators assessed 95 randomised videos twice one month apart. Results: There were no significant differences in the pain scores between breeds. Intra and inter-rater reliability varied from good (>0.70) to very good (>0.81) for all scales. The criterion validity showed a strong correlation (0.76–0.78) between the numerical rating scale and VAS versus UCAPS and CPS, and between UCAPS and CPS (0.76). The UCAPS and CPS were responsive; all items and total scores increased after surgery. Both scales were specific (81–85%) and sensitive (82–87%). The cut-off point for rescue analgesia was >4 for UCAPS and >3 for CPS. Conclusions. The UCAPS and CPS are valid and reliable to assess postoperative pain in Bos taurus and Bos indicus bulls.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Surgical Specialties and Anesthesiology Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversity Veterinary Clinic School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science Federal University of Northern Tocantins, TO-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences and Centre for Companion Animal Health and Welfare Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences City University of Hong Kong-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Clinical Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Université de Montréal-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Surgical Specialties and Anesthesiology Botucatu Medical School São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationAnimals-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectanimal behaviour-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectanimal welfare-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectdomestic cows-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfarm animals-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectpain assessment-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectpain measurement-
Título: dc.titleReliability and Validity of UNESP-Botucatu Cattle Pain Scale and Cow Pain Scale in Bos taurus and Bos indicus Bulls to Assess Postoperative Pain of Surgical Orchiectomy-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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