Habitat split as a driver of disease in amphibians

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Autor(es): dc.contributorThe Pennsylvania State University-
Autor(es): dc.contributorThe University of Alabama-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorNew York University Abu Dhabi-
Autor(es): dc.contributorEcoHealth Aliance-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorVanderbilt University-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Massachusetts Boston-
Autor(es): dc.contributorSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Central Florida-
Autor(es): dc.creatorBecker, C. Guilherme-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGreenspan, Sasha E.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMartins, Renato A.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLyra, Mariana L.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPrist, Paula-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMetzger, Jean Paul-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSão Pedro, Vinicius-
Autor(es): dc.creatorHaddad, Célio F. B.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLe Sage, Emily H.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorWoodhams, Douglas C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSavage, Anna E.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T19:15:55Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T19:15:55Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-06-01-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/brv.12927-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/248136-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/248136-
Descrição: dc.descriptionAnthropogenic habitat disturbance is fundamentally altering patterns of disease transmission and immunity across the vertebrate tree of life. Most studies linking anthropogenic habitat change and disease focus on habitat loss and fragmentation, but these processes often lead to a third process that is equally important: habitat split. Defined as spatial separation between the multiple classes of natural habitat that many vertebrate species require to complete their life cycles, habitat split has been linked to population declines in vertebrates, e.g. amphibians breeding in lowland aquatic habitats and overwintering in fragments of upland terrestrial vegetation. Here, we link habitat split to enhanced disease risk in amphibians (i) by reviewing the biotic and abiotic forces shaping elements of immunity and (ii) through a spatially oriented field study focused on tropical frogs. We propose a framework to investigate mechanisms by which habitat split influences disease risk in amphibians, focusing on three broad host factors linked to immunity: (i) composition of symbiotic microbial communities, (ii) immunogenetic variation, and (iii) stress hormone levels. Our review highlights the potential for habitat split to contribute to host-associated microbiome dysbiosis, reductions in immunogenetic repertoire, and chronic stress, that often facilitate pathogenic infections and disease in amphibians and other classes of vertebrates. We highlight that targeted habitat-restoration strategies aiming to connect multiple classes of natural habitats (e.g. terrestrial–freshwater, terrestrial–marine, marine–freshwater) could enhance priming of the vertebrate immune system through repeated low-load exposure to enzootic pathogens and reduced stress-induced immunosuppression.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Biology The Pennsylvania State University, 208 Curtin Road-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Biological Sciences The University of Alabama, 300 Hackberry Lane-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPrograma de Pós-graduação em Conservação da Fauna Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartamento de Biodiversidade and Centro de Aquicultura (CAUNESP) Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista, Avenida 24 A, 1515, C.P. 199, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionNew York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island-
Descrição: dc.descriptionEcoHealth Aliance, 520 Eighth Avenue, Suite 1200-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartamento do Ecologia Instituto de Biociências Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 321, trav. 14, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCentro de Ciências da Natureza Universidade Federal de São Carlos campus Lagoa do Sino, Rodovia Lauri Simões de Barros, km 12, SP-
Descrição: dc.descriptionVanderbilt University Medical Center Vanderbilt University, 1211 Medical Center Drive-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Biology University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Boulevard-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Roosevelt Avenue, Tupper Building – 401-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Biology University of Central Florida, 4110 Libra Drive-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartamento de Biodiversidade and Centro de Aquicultura (CAUNESP) Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista, Avenida 24 A, 1515, C.P. 199, SP-
Formato: dc.format727-746-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationBiological Reviews-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectBatrachochytrium-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectconservation-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectcorridors-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfragmentation-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectimmune responses-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectlandscape epidemiology-
Título: dc.titleHabitat split as a driver of disease in amphibians-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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