Association of Early Sports Practice with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Adults: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidad Autónoma de Chile-
Autor(es): dc.creatorda Silva, Gabriela C. R.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorTebar, William R.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSaraiva, Bruna T. C.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFarah, Breno Q.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVanderlei, Luiz Carlos M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFerrari, Gerson-
Autor(es): dc.creatorChristofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T16:25:23Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T16:25:23Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-07-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2023-11-30-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40798-023-00562-y-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/246881-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/246881-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBackground: Sports practice in childhood and adolescence has been inversely related to the chances of developing cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs). However, it is not clear whether sports practice in childhood and adolescence could be inversely related to CRF in adult life. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the association between early sports practice and cardiovascular risk factors in a randomized sample of community-dwelling adults. Methods: For this, 265 adults aged ≥ 18 years composed the sample. Cardiovascular risk factors of obesity, central obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension were collected. Early sports practice was retrospectively self-reported using an appropriate instrument. Total physical activity level was assessed by accelerometry. The association between early sports practice and cardiovascular risk factors in adulthood was analyzed by binary logistic regression, adjusted for sex, age, socioeconomic status, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Results: Early sports practice was observed in 56.2% of the sample. The prevalence of central obesity (31.5 vs. 50.0%; p = 0.003), diabetes (4.7% vs. 13.7%; p = 0.014), dyslipidemia (10.7% vs. 24.1%; p = 0.005), and hypertension (14.1% vs. 34.5%; p = 0.001) was lower in participants who reported early sports practice. Participants who reported early sports practice in childhood and adolescence were, respectively, 60% (OR = 0.40; 95% CI 0.19–0.82) and 59% (OR = 0.41; 95% CI 0.21–0.82) less likely to have hypertension in adult life when compared to those with no early sports practice, independently of sex, age, socioeconomic status, and habitual physical activity level in adulthood. Conclusion: Early sports practice in childhood and adolescence was a protective factor for hypertension in adulthood.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), Roberto Simonsen Street, No. 305, São Paulo-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFaculty of Health Sciences Universidad Autónoma de Chile-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Physical Education School of Technology and Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), Roberto Simonsen Street, No. 305, São Paulo-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCAPES: Financial code (scholarship: 001)-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationSports Medicine - Open-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectCardiometabolic-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectHealth-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectMotor behavior-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectPhysical activity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectYouth-
Título: dc.titleAssociation of Early Sports Practice with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Adults: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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