Post-exercise Hypotension Following a Single Bout of High Intensity Interval Exercise vs. a Single Bout of Moderate Intensity Continuous Exercise in Adults With or Without Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorKU Leuven-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversity of Northern Paraná-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMarçal, Isabela Roque-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGoessler, Karla Fabiana-
Autor(es): dc.creatorBuys, Roselien-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCasonatto, Juliano-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCiolac, Emmanuel Gomes-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCornelissen, Véronique A.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:20:23Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:20:23Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-05-01-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-05-01-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2021-06-28-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.675289-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/233258-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/233258-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBackground: Post-exercise hypotension (PEH) is an important tool in the daily management of patients with hypertension. Varying the exercise parameters is likely to change the blood pressure (BP) response following a bout of exercise. In recent years, high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) has gained significant popularity in exercise-based prevention and rehabilitation of clinical populations. Yet, to date, it is not known whether a single session of HIIE maximizes PEH more than a bout of moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE). Objective: To compare the effect of HIIE vs. MICE on PEH by means of a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: A systematic search in the electronic databases MEDLINE, Embase, and SPORTDiscus was conducted from the earliest date available until February 24, 2020. Randomized clinical trials comparing the transient effect of a single bout of HIIE to MICE on office and/or ambulatory BP in humans (≥18 years) were included. Data were pooled using random effects models with summary data reported as weighted means and 95% confidence interval (CIs). Results: Data from 14 trials were included, involving 18 comparisons between HIIE and MICE and 276 (193 males) participants. The immediate effects, measured as office BP at 30- and 60-min post-exercise, was similar for a bout of HIIE and MICE (p > 0.05 for systolic and diastolic BP). However, HIIE elicited a more pronounced BP reduction than MICE [(−5.3 mmHg (−7.3 to −3.3)/ −1.63 mmHg (−3.00 to −0.26)] during the subsequent hours of ambulatory daytime monitoring. No differences were observed for ambulatory nighttime BP (p > 0.05). Conclusion: HIIE promoted a larger PEH than MICE on ambulatory daytime BP. However, the number of studies was low, patients were mostly young to middle-aged individuals, and only a few studies included patients with hypertension. Therefore, there is a need for studies that involve older individuals with hypertension and use ambulatory BP monitoring to confirm HIIE's superiority as a safe BP lowering intervention in today's clinical practice. Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42020171640).-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionResearch Group for Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Department of Rehabilitation Sciences University of Leuven KU Leuven-
Descrição: dc.descriptionApplied Physiology and Nutrition Research Group School of Physical Education and Sport Faculty of Medicine (FMUSP) University of Saõ Paulo-
Descrição: dc.descriptionResearch Group in Physiology and Physical Activity University of Northern Paraná-
Descrição: dc.descriptionExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationFrontiers in Physiology-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectambulatory blood pressure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjecthigh intensity interval exercise-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjecthypotension-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectmoderate intensity aerobic exercise-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectoffice blood pressure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectpost-exercice-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectsystematic review & meta-analysis-
Título: dc.titlePost-exercise Hypotension Following a Single Bout of High Intensity Interval Exercise vs. a Single Bout of Moderate Intensity Continuous Exercise in Adults With or Without Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typevídeo-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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