Accuracy of an epidemiological oropharyngeal dysphagia screening for older adults

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MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.contributorFederal University of Rio Grande of Norte (UFRN)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMagalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgilio-
Autor(es): dc.creatorPernambuco, Leandro de Araújo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSilva, Roberta Gonçalves da-
Autor(es): dc.creatorLima, Kenio Costa-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFerreira, Maria Angela Fernandes-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T20:52:11Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T20:52:11Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-29-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2020-12-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ger.12613-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/230078-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/230078-
Descrição: dc.descriptionObjective: The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of an epidemiological screening questionnaire for oropharyngeal dysphagia in older people. Background: Determining the cut-off point and the accuracy of the self-reported epidemiological questionnaire for screening oropharyngeal dysphagia in older adults is important for mass screening, which may estimate the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional diagnostic study with a convenience sample of 70 older adults over 60 years of age of both sexes, aged between 60 and 90 years (mean age 69.2; SD, 7.6). It used a screening questionnaire with nine ordered items response options resulted in a score ranging from 0 to 18. The criterion test was the fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing, with analysis of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC), with a 5% significance level. Results: Oropharyngeal dysphagia frequency by the criterion test was 73%, with no significant difference between age and sex. The area under the ROC curve was 0.88 (95% confidence interval: 0.79-0.98) above the cut-off point 3. This screening questionnaire showed good parameters of sensitivity (80%), specificity (89%), positive predictive value (95%), negative predictive value (63%), positive likelihood ratio (7.64), negative likelihood ratio (0.22) and accuracy (83%). Conclusions: This questionnaire may be a satisfactory screening tool for estimating the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in older adults.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences Federal University of Rio Grande of Norte (UFRN)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp) School of Philosophy and Sciences Marília Universtiy of São Paulo-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Dentistry Postgraduate Public Health Program (PPGSCol-UFRN) Federal University of Rio Grande of Norte (UFRN)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences São Paulo State University (Unesp) School of Philosophy and Sciences Marília Universtiy of São Paulo-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationGerodontology-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectageing-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectdeglutition disorders-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjecthealth promotion-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectquestionnaire-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectscreening test-
Título: dc.titleAccuracy of an epidemiological oropharyngeal dysphagia screening for older adults-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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