Analysis of Cardiovascular Hemodynamic and Autonomic Variables in Individuals with Systemic Arterial Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and Parkinson’s Disease: A Comparative Study

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorYuphiwa Ngomane, Awassi-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMartins de Abreu, Raphael-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFernandes, Bianca-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRoque Marçal, Isabela-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVeiga Guimarães, Guilherme-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGomes Ciolac, Emmanuel-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T17:20:07Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T17:20:07Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-28-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-28-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2021-12-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2021.2001480-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/223079-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/223079-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBackground: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are highly prevalent chronic diseases that can significantly impact the cardiovascular system. Aim: The aim of this study was to compare hemodynamic and autonomic variables at rest in individuals with SAH, T2DM, or PD. Methods: Fifty sedentary or insufficiently active individuals (22 men) with SAH (age = 66 ± 5.0 yr), T2DM (age = 52 ± 10 yr) or PD (age = 68 ± 8.0 yr) had their resting blood pressure (BP), arterial stiffness, endothelial function, and heart rate variability (HRV) assessed and compared. Results: Systolic and diastolic BP were higher in SAH (130 ± 10 / 80 ± 10 mmHg) than T2DM (110 ± 14 / 75 ± 11 mmHg) and PD, and (123 ± 20 / 70 ± 11 mmHg) respectively. T2DM individuals showed lower arterial stiffness (8.4 ± 1.1 m/s), when compared to SAH (10.3 ± 2.3 m/s) and PD (10.6 ± 3.0 m/s). T2DM had greater resting tachycardia showed by the mean RR (759 ± 79 ms), than SAH (962 ± 169 ms) and PD (976 ± 134 ms), which was accompanied by higher sympathetic modulation (low frequency [LF]: 62 ± 19 nu) and lower parasympathetic modulation (high frequency [HF]: 32 ± 16 nu) when compared to SAH (LF: 40 ± 16 nu; HF: 61 ± 33 nu). No differences among groups were found on non-linear HRV markers and endothelial reactivity indexes. Conclusions: Individuals with T2DM showed impaired levels of cardiac autonomic markers when compared to individuals with SAH and PD, despite of having lower levels of BP and arterial stiffness.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Sciences Department of Physical Education Exercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFederal University of S’ão Carlos (UFSCar) Center of Biological and Health Sciences Department of Physical Therapy Cardiovascular Physical Therapy Laboratory-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniversity of São Paulo (USP) School of Medicine Heart Institute-
Descrição: dc.descriptionSão Paulo State University (UNESP) School of Sciences Department of Physical Education Exercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory-
Formato: dc.format119-126-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationClinical and Experimental Hypertension-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectArterial pressure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectcardiac control-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectchronic disease-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectendothelium-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectheart rate-
Título: dc.titleAnalysis of Cardiovascular Hemodynamic and Autonomic Variables in Individuals with Systemic Arterial Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and Parkinson’s Disease: A Comparative Study-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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