Years of life lost due to premature deaths associated with air pollution: An ecological time-series study

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Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)-
Autor(es): dc.creatorNascimento, Luiz Fernando Costa-
Autor(es): dc.creatorVieira, Luciana Cristina Pompeo Ferreira-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2025-08-21T18:32:15Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2025-08-21T18:32:15Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-28-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2022-04-28-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2020-12-31-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0129.090422021-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/223034-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/223034-
Descrição: dc.descriptionBACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollutants is associated with hospital admissions due to cardiovascular diseases and premature deaths. OBJECTIVE: To estimate years of life lost (YLL) due to premature deaths and their financial costs. DESIGN AND SETTING: Ecological time-series study carried out in São José dos Campos, Brazil, in 2016. METHODS: Data on deaths among residents of this city in 2016 were assessed to estimate the financial cost of premature deaths associated with air pollution. The diagnoses studied were ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure and cerebrovascular disease, according to YLL. The fractions attributable to deaths associated with air pollutant exposure and to each potential year of life lost were calculated using negative binomial regression with lags of 0-7 days between exposure and outcome. Nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter (PM10) and ozone concentrations were included in the model and adjusted for temperature, hu-midity and seasonality. RESULTS: Exposure to particulate matter was significant at lag 3 days. There were 2177 hospitalizations over the study period, with 201 deaths (9.2%). Premature deaths led to 2035.69 years of life lost. A 10 μg/m³ increase in PM10 concentrations was correlated with 8.0% of the hospitalizations, which corresponded to 152.67 YLL (81.67 for males and 71.00 for females). The cost generated was approximately US$ 9.1 million in 2016. CONCLUSION: In this first study conducted in a medium-sized Brazilian city, using the YLL methodology, we identified an excess expense attributable to air pollution.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPostgraduate Program on Mechanical Engineering Department of Energy São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPostgraduate Program on Mechanical Engineering Department of Energy Universidade Estadual de São Paulo (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPostgraduate Program on Mechanical Engineering Department of Energy São Paulo State University (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionPostgraduate Program on Mechanical Engineering Department of Energy Universidade Estadual de São Paulo (UNESP)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFAPESP: 2019/12928-4-
Formato: dc.format591-597-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Relação: dc.relationSao Paulo Medical Journal-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceScopus-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectDALY-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectFinancial costs-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectYears of life lost-
Título: dc.titleYears of life lost due to premature deaths associated with air pollution: An ecological time-series study-
Tipo de arquivo: dc.typelivro digital-
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