Drivers of wildland fire behaviour variation across the Earth

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MetadadosDescriçãoIdioma
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniv Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniv Naples Federico II-
Autor(es): dc.contributorCSIRO-
Autor(es): dc.contributorWild Rose Fire Behav-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniv Alicante-
Autor(es): dc.contributorDept Pk & Wildlife-
Autor(es): dc.contributorOhio State Univ-
Autor(es): dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)-
Autor(es): dc.contributorKruger Natl Pk-
Autor(es): dc.contributorCountry Fire Author-
Autor(es): dc.contributorDept Biodivers Conservat & Attract-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFernandes, Paulo M.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorSil, Angelo-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAscoli, Davide-
Autor(es): dc.creatorCruz, Miguel G.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorAlexander, Martin E.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorRossa, Carlos G.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorBaeza, Jaime-
Autor(es): dc.creatorBurrows, Neil-
Autor(es): dc.creatorDavies, G. Matt-
Autor(es): dc.creatorFidelis, Alessandra [UNESP]-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGould, James S.-
Autor(es): dc.creatorGovender, Navashni-
Autor(es): dc.creatorKilinc, Musa-
Autor(es): dc.creatorMcCaw, Lachlan-
Autor(es): dc.creatorViegas, D. X.-
Data de aceite: dc.date.accessioned2022-02-22T00:55:18Z-
Data de disponibilização: dc.date.available2022-02-22T00:55:18Z-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2021-06-25-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2021-06-25-
Data de envio: dc.date.issued2018-01-01-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_154-
Fonte completa do material: dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/209076-
Fonte: dc.identifier.urihttp://educapes.capes.gov.br/handle/11449/209076-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFire behaviour characteristics define the impacts on society and the environment. While wildland fire science has expanded to include the analysis of fire activity and effects across the globe, an understanding of global fire behaviour patterns and its drivers remains incomplete. We utilized the literature and unpublished datasets as sources for compiling a worldwide fire environment and fire behaviour database consisting of field-based experimental fires, planned-ignition prescribed fires and wildfires. Analysis of the database allows for the assessing of the influences of fuel and weather descriptors on fire behaviour characteristics at various scales, namely climate zone, biome, ecoregion, and vegetation type. The database comprises nearly 6000 fires. Fire spread rate and fireline intensity vary by five orders of magnitude (seven in the former case if smouldering is considered). Variation in fire-spread rate is dominated by fuel moisture content within Koppen-Geiger climates, except in tropical wet and hot desert climates, where wind speed prevails. Fuel structure is less important than weather-related variables, but it explains 35 and 30% of the variability within monsoon-influenced humid subtropical and hot summer Mediterranean climates, respectively. Fuel structure and load metrics increase in importance in regards to fireline intensity, being the dominant influence (66-91%) in hot semi-arid, temperate oceanic, and hot summer Mediterranean climates. Fuel moisture content exerts by far the major control in the variation in fire spread rate within broad vegetation types (forest, woodland, shrubland, grassland), while fuel structure metrics dominate the variation observed in fireline intensity, except in woodlands, where fuel moisture content is slightly more influential. Efforts to understand potential fire activity and fire regime shifts in relation to global change, and the formulation of policies for adaptive fire management will benefit from the results of this study.-
Descrição: dc.descriptionFoundation for Science and Technology (FCT)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionEuropean Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through COMPETE 2020 - Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI)-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniv Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Ctr Invest & Tecnol Agroambientais & Biol, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniv Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Agr, Via Univ 100, I-80055 Naples, Italy-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCSIRO, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia-
Descrição: dc.descriptionWild Rose Fire Behav, 180-50434 Range Rd 232, Leduc County, AB T4X 0L1, Canada-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniv Alicante, Ap 99, E-03080 Alicante, Spain-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDept Pk & Wildlife, 17 Dick Perry Ave, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia-
Descrição: dc.descriptionOhio State Univ, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Columbus, OH 43210 USA-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniv Estadual Paulista UNESP, Inst Biociencias, Av 24A,1515, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, Brazil-
Descrição: dc.descriptionKruger Natl Pk, Conservat Management, Private Bag X402, ZA-1350 Skukuza, South Africa-
Descrição: dc.descriptionCountry Fire Author, F&EM Predict Serv, 8 Lakeside Dr, East Burwood, Vic 3151, Australia-
Descrição: dc.descriptionDept Biodivers Conservat & Attract, Sci & Conservat, Locked Bag 2, Manjimup, WA 6258, Australia-
Descrição: dc.descriptionUniv Estadual Paulista UNESP, Inst Biociencias, Av 24A,1515, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, Brazil-
Descrição: dc.descriptionEuropean Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through COMPETE 2020 - Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI): PTDC/AAG-MAA/2656/2014-
Formato: dc.format1267-1270-
Idioma: dc.languageen-
Publicador: dc.publisherUniv Coimbra-
Relação: dc.relationAdvances In Forest Fire Research 2018-
???dc.source???: dc.sourceWeb of Science-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfire spread rate-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfireline intensity-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfire modelling-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfuel structure-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfire weather-
Palavras-chave: dc.subjectfire environment-
Título: dc.titleDrivers of wildland fire behaviour variation across the Earth-
Aparece nas coleções:Repositório Institucional - Unesp

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