THE 1988 CONSTITUTION AND THE CONFLICT NOTEBOOKS IN THE FIELD OF THE CPT: A DEBATE ON THE CONSTITUTIONALIZATION OF THE LAND REFORM IN BRAZIL (Atena Editora)

Abstract

The research aims to explore the constitutionalization process of the Agrarian Reform. The entry of Agrarian Reform into the constitutional text was marked by an intense dispute, involving parliamentary debate and violence against social movements that resumed the organization of struggles in the countryside after the period of the Military Dictatorship. Social struggles were fought in the process of formulating and executing the First National Plan for Agrarian Reform (I PNRA), which in many respects advanced the positions that were consolidated in the constitutional text. In this research we go through the entire dispute around the constitutional text, both in the parliamentary arena and in the social environment, and the ``Caderno de Conflitos`` will be our point of reference, by recording the violence in the period, as well as for echoing the conceptions of Agrarian Reform that were being elaborated by the social movements. It is also interesting in our elaboration to understand how the Pastoral Land Commission, through ``Caderno de Conflitos``, founded the right of peasants to land, as well as witnessed the conflicts of the period from a pastoral point of view. The research will concentrate the analyzes between 1985 and 1988. It will have as source the bibliography on the subject, Newspapers, the ``Caderno de Conflitos`` and documents produced by the social movements. The methodology is based on references produced by Legal Pluralism and historical-dialectical materialism, based on the reading of works by José Gomes da Silva. through the ``Caderno de Conflitos``, he founded the right of peasants to land, as well as witnessed the conflicts of the period from a pastoral point of view. The research will concentrate the analyzes between 1985 and 1988. It will have as source the bibliography on the subject, Newspapers, the ``Caderno de conflitos``and documents produced by the social movements. The methodology is based on references produced by Legal Pluralism and historical-dialectical materialism, based on the reading of works by José Gomes da Silva. through the ``Caderno de Conflitos``, he founded the right of peasants to land, as well as witnessed the conflicts of the period from a pastoral point of view. The research will concentrate the analyzes between 1985 and 1988. It will have as source the bibliography on the subject, Newspapers, the ``Caderno de conflitos``and documents produced by the social movements. The methodology is based on references produced by Legal Pluralism and historical-dialectical materialism, based on the reading of works by José Gomes da Silva.